The Karambar Pass lies about 40 miles (60 km) west of the Afghan-Chinese border, while to the west the Hindu Kush, strictly considered, approaches the border between Afghanistan and Iran without extending into Iranian territory. There are several known mineral reserves here which include ancient lapis lazuli mines and more recent silver mines. Synonyms: Hindu Kush; Hindu Kush Mountains. See more. Some people believe that it is where Buddhism came from. Omissions? A Princeton Mountaineering Club expedition reached the top of the mountain on June 8, 1955. Hindu Kush is a pure indica strain that comes from the faraway Hindu Kush mountain range. Not far from the Dorāh Pass the boundary leaves the main watershed and follows minor spurs until it crosses the Kābul River, continuing along the crest of the Spin Ghar Mountains toward the south. History of Hindu Kush. Noshak is the highest mountain in Afghanistan. Between these extremes the Pakistan-Afghanistan border follows the main watershed of the Hindu Kush throughout its eastern region, from Lupsuk Peak just north of the Karambar Pass to the Dorāh Pass just south of Mount Tirich Mir. By Amber Pariona on January 10 2019 in Environment. Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan.Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. During the period of the British raj in India, the Indian government was keenly concerned with the security both of these passes and of an associated physical feature to the south, the Khyber Pass. Seeds of Hindu Kush and other landrace strains from the area made their way back to the United States from travelers on the “hippie trail” in the 1960s and 70s, and over the years these seeds were crossed with all types of other strains. The first successful attempt was on August 24, 1959.Other high peaks within the Hindu Kush mountains are Udren Zom (23,425 feet), Lunkho e Dosare (22,641 feet), Kuh-e Bandaka (22,349 feet), Koh-e Keshni Kahn (22, 122 feet), Sakar Sar (20,577 feet), and Kohe Mondi (20,452 feet). Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Pamir Mountains are a mountain range between Central Asia, South Asia, and East Asia, at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun,and Hindu Kush.They are among the world's highest mountains.. However, the area also has historical significance. It runs northeast to southwest and divides the valley of the Amu Darya (the ancient Oxus River) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south. Caroline Davies, Ph.D. Director, Environmental Studies Program Associate Professor, Depart. In this Top Ten List, we are going to start with the ranges with the highest peaks (including four sub-ranges of the Himalayan system), move on to some of the longest ranges, and end with a few mellow old ranges on quiet continental margins. The Hindu Kush is one of the great watersheds of Central Asia, forming part of the vast Alpine zone that stretches … The highest point is Tirich Mir, which reaches a staggering height of 7,780 m above sea-level. Language; Watch; Edit (Redirected from Hindu Kush mountain range. When most people picture Afghanistan and Pakistan, they think of large desert expanses and war-torn cities and towns. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Countries With The Largest Hindu Populations, Year 2050: 10 Countries With The Largest Hindu Populations, Nubian Kingdom Of Kush (11th Century BC to 4th Century AD), The Causes And Effects Of Ocean Pollution. The eastern Hindu Kush appears to be formed of two parallel mountain chains, consisting of a lower one to the north, which acts as a watershed, and a higher southern one that carries the main peaks. Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. The western limit also is uncertain, as the mountains lose height and fan out into minor ranges in Afghanistan. All rights reserved to Oliver Stone and Warner Bross. Hindu Kush - Hindu Kush - Geology: In many of its features, the Hindu Kush resembles its eastern neighbour, the Karakoram Range, which extends westward from Tibet into Pakistan. Hindu Kush (also referred to as Hindi Kush) is a “pure Indica” landrace strain that is reported by its breeders to come from the Hindu Kush mountain range in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Broadly defined, it is some 500 miles (800 km) long and as much as 150 miles (240 km) wide. Drainage is comparatively simple on the northern side but highly complex on the southern one, where valleys follow two contrasting directions—northeast to southwest and roughly east to west. Both ranges are products of the collision of the Indian and Eurasian continental plates beginning about 50 million years ago. These mountains contain a kaleidoscope of people as well as some of the earth’s most incredible scenery. However, in 2011, the government reopened the mountain citing improved security conditions. Hindu Kush is another classic Ship Rock moderate. The origin of the term Hindu Kush (which translates as “Hindu Killer” or “Killer of Hindus”) is a point of controversy among scholars. The standard follows the obvious but hard to protect low-angle corner, which comes into the roof from the right, 5.8. Another curious configuration established about the same time and as yet unchanged is the Vākhān region (Wakhan Corridor), a panhandle of Afghan territory designed to act as a buffer between British India and tsarist Russia. Meronyms (parts of "Hindu Kush Mountains"): Khyber Pass (a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by … It was through the high passes of the Hindu Kush in about 1500 bce that invaders from Central Asia brought their Indo-European language—a forerunner of the Indo-Iranian languages spoken throughout the region today. The eastern limit of the Hindu Kush is difficult to determine because of a locally complex topography, although the Karambar Pass (14,250 feet [4,343 metres]) between the valleys of the Konar (called the Kunar or Chitral in Pakistan) and Gilgit rivers may be tentatively accepted as the boundary. To the north, they join the Tian Shan mountains along the Alay Valley of Kyrgyzstan. China, officially the People's Republic of China, is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. Water originating from their snow, glaciers and rainfall feed the ten largest river systems in Asia. Antonyms for Hindu Kush Mountains. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Synonyms for Hindu Kush Mountains in Free Thesaurus. The Hindu Kush range has rarely constituted the frontier between major powers but has usually formed part of an intermediate buffer zone. On October 15, ministers from the eight Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) countries convened virtually for the Ministerial Mountain Summit. Hindu kush definition, a mountain range in southern Asia, mostly in northeastern Afghanistan, extending west from the Himalayas. Geologists, however, consider the Hindu Kush range to extend much farther west to the Iranian border. The political boundaries of Pamirs are in the north, the Tian Shan are along the Alay Valley of Kyrgyzstan, in the south are the Hin… Knox, Barbara (2004). The Silk Road, the all-important trade route between China and Europe, runs through the Hindu Kush and this basin. Our Client Comments rank us as the best operator in Pakistan. The highest peak is Mount Tirich Mir, which rises near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border to 25,230 feet (7,690 metres). Chapter 1: Introduction to the Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment Mountains are large landforms raised above the surface of the earth emerging into peaks and ranges. They are part of the boundary between eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. The main route through the mountains is the Salang Pass connecting Bactria, north of the range, with Kabul to the south. The Khyber Pass once was an important strategic gateway because it cut through the Spin Ghar instead of through the Hindu Kush, thus offering a comparatively easy route between the valley of the Kābul and the plains of Punjab; the pass lost its importance after it was superseded by a more accessible pass to the north. Hindu Kush means "killer of Hindus. The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment: Mountains, Climate Change, Sustainability and People. Some believe they are the legendary direct descendants of the armies of Alexander the Great … These are among the world’s highest mountain ranges, and many of these lie in and around the Gorno-Badakhshan province of the Tajikistan. 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