Three specific mounds figure prominently in LDS history: Zelph’s mound in Illinois, the Kinderhook mound, also in Illinois, from which the six brass plates were taken, and Enon mound in Ohio. By 1827, white settlers had built cabins in the area. In 1991 the Nauvoo FPD became a BLS non-transporting agency, relying on the county ambulance service to transport patients to local hospitals. The Nauvoo Legion was a branch of the Illinois state militia, located in Nauvoo, Hancock County, Illinois. Cemetery [edit | edit source]. PBS Documentary. [17] The community sponsors the Grape Festival (Labor Day weekend) and Pumpkin Walk (October). The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.70. ... February 1 -2 brought a blizzard of historic proportions, considered the third-worst in Illinois history. Nauvoo. The wine cellars, and the wine-making business originally started by the Icarians, saw a decline in use because of prohibition. 1882. Permanent settlement was begun in 1824 by Captain James White, and the area Nauvoo was established in many different ways by many different people. The Nauvoo-Colusa Community Unit School District 325 runs the local elementary and junior high school. 16 December 1840 City of Nauvoo charter, charter for Nauvoo legion, and charter for University of Nauvoo issued by the Legislative Assembly of Illinois with little debate. According to the 2010 census, Nauvoo has a total area of 4.831 square miles (12.51 km2), of which 3.39 square miles (8.78 km2) (or 70.17%) is land and 1.441 square miles (3.73 km2) (or 29.83%) is water. The colony had over 500 members at its peak, but Cabet's death in 1856 led some members to leave this parent colony. It dumped up to two feet of snow on the northern part of the state. Tourism is the major industry in Nauvoo, with Nauvoo Restoration Inc., employing approximately 30, while an estimated 200 LDS missionaries (unpaid) also provide a boost to local businesses during the tourist season. So I really appreciated their knowledge about the early Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saint Pioneers and their history. A-1–F-1 (original), A-2–E-2 (fair copy). The population was 47.5% male and 52.5% female. Building up much of the business district Nauvoo knows today. Vols. The aldermen are Tom Adams, Clive Moon, Bev Reynolds, Jim Boyles, Dave Koechle, and Lee Ourth.[30]. It is the third such temple that has been built in Illinois (the original Nauvoo Temple and Chicago Illinois Temple being the others). It dumped up to two feet of snow on the northern part of the state. During the public open house prior to its dedication, 331,849 visitors toured the building. Because of longer response times from county-run ambulances, the citizens of the Nauvoo FPD passed a referendum by 74% on April 17, 2007, for ambulance services that would transfer the ambulance tax money to the FPD that was being paid to the county. They called the area "Quashquema", named in honor of the Native American chief who headed a Sauk and Fox settlement numbering nearly 500 lodges. Explore more than 30 historic sites from 1839-1846. Guided tours are available at the church's Joseph Smith Historic Site, at the south end of the town and accessible from Highway 96. Additionally, there are appointed positions for City Clerk, Marshall, and Public Works positions. CR 100 102, boxes 1–7. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.8 males. About 5.6% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.2% of those under age 18 and 18.2% of those age 65 or over. Nauvoo (/ˈnɔːvuː/; etymology: Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}נָאווּ‎, Modern: Navu, Tiberian: Nâwû, “they are beautiful”) is a small city in Hancock County, Illinois, United States, on the Mississippi River near Fort Madison, Iowa. In the early and mid 20th century Nauvoo was primarily a Catholic town, and the majority of the population today is Catholic. Permanent settlement by non-natives was reportedly begun in 1824 by Captain James White. History, 1838–1856. Comprehensive Works Cited They called the area "Quashquema", named in honor of the Native American chief who headed a Sauk and Fox settlement numbering nearly 500 lodges.Permanent settlement by non-natives was reportedly begun in 1824 by Captain James White. They also taught me several things that I didn't learn when I was at the Nauvoo Visitor Center and looking around on my own. Nauvoo Expositor – William Law et al. History of Nauvoo. Nauvoo Today Nauvoo House during 2008 Flood. The Mormon community was initially welcomed and expanded rapidly into a permanent… Brigham Young and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles led the Church while Joseph Smith remained in prison on false charges of treaso… The area was long inhabited by Sauk and Fox Indians before American settlement. Throughout Nauvoo's amazing storied past there have been many wonderful people who have kept the city vibrant and beautiful. Kimball was a descendant of early Mormon leader Heber C. Kimball, and bought his ancestor's home in 1954 with the intention of restoring it. Come spend a few days in history. The area was long inhabited by Sauk and Fox Indians before American settlement. The word comes from Isaiah 52:7, “How beautiful upon the mountains...” By 1844 "Nauvoo's population had swollen to 12,000, rivaling the size of Chicago” at the time. Under the prophetic leadership of Joseph Smith and Brigham Young, Latter-day Saints worked together to build a community and a temple there. The creation of Nauvoo as a historical tourism destination was largely a result of the work of J. LeRoy Kimball (1901–1992). On the city's higher ground are the temple, residential areas, and the business district along Mulholland Street (Illinois route 96), much of it devoted to the needs of tourists and those interested in Latter Day Saint history. The history for the period after 5 Aug. 1838 was composed after the death of Joseph Smith. Hancock Eagle. [8] He was the president of Nauvoo Restoration, Inc. from 1962 to 1986. Nauvoo (the United States) Show map of the United States. Illinois census takers in 1845 counted 11,057 residents. The Icarians, a group of mostly middle class French idealists led by Etienne Cabet attempted to establish a communistic society in Nauvoo, Illinois to varying success in the 1850’s. Show map of Illinois. The city's per capita income was $18,150. Seven girls from Nauvoo and the vicinity were enrolled. Nauvoo attracts visitors for its historic importance and its religious significance to members of several groups: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church); the Community of Christ, formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (RLDS); other groups stemming from the Latter Day Saint movement; and the Icarians. Beginning with the Sauk and Fox Native American Tribes who were forced from their eastern homelands, and came to the Mississippi Valley and began making many permanent settlements near where Nauvoo is today. The town began in 1829 as Venus, a three-house hamlet with a post office. The work to renovate various sites of historical significance in the area is coordinated by Nauvoo Restoration, Incorporated.NRI is a nonprofit organization supported by both the LDS Church and Community of Christ, as well as others interested in Nauvoo’s history. [15] Following Sperry has collected all the disparate resources on Nauvoo into one place, creating a gargantuan volume that sets out to be “a guide to many articles and books that have been published describing various aspects of family history and historical research” related to Nauvoo and western Illinois (viii). The city's median household income was $37,216, and the median family income was $56,250. 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